After going horseback riding one evening, the queen complained of a pain in her stomach. After all that, he eventually was captured in a revolt, exiled to the Philippines, released, then allowed to move to Mexico, where he died when he was kicked by a horse. The line began in the thirteenth century . Look, it's not like I've discovered the Higgs Boson... To tie in with this week's Research Blogging Awards announcement, I spent an enjoyable half-hour on Monday being interviewed by Dave Munger, who organised the awards. Maybe it's not prevalent enough, in that particular context, to change the results much. We want our readers to trust us. Louis XIV didn’t have the highest opinion of his son, so instead of allowing the love to flourish, he used Marie Louise to help build a better alliance with Spain. Margaret's mother was nearly thirty years younger than. Some of the wild rumors about his health were true, others pure sensation. While Philip III and Charles II were both the product of uncle-niece unions, presumably Charles's F-value is slightly higher simply because he's a few generations of inbreeding down from Philip (who's his grandfather). Charles II was the last Habsburg monarch of Spain, and with his death in 1700 came the extinction of the Spanish Habsburgs. Charles II of Spain, the last ruler in the Habsburg family line. In fact, the English King had done that very thing in 1656. Apparently, the French ambassador who was sent to arrange the marriage told Marie Louise: “the Catholic King is so ugly as to cause fear and he looks ill.” Unsurprisingly, she wasn’t exactly excited about the prospect, but their marriage went ahead nonetheless. His sister Margaret Theresa didn’t have his same health problems, despite also being born within a close, inbred family stock. According to the autopsy the Bewitched King had "a very small heart of the size of a grain of pepper, the lungs corroded, the intestines putrefactive and gangrenous, in the kidney three large stones, a single testicle as black as coal and his head full of water." It is really hard to write something like this…, All my life I assumed hermit crabs deal with moving house the same way us humans do. After several ill-fated attempts at childbirth, including two miscarriages, Margaret developed bronchitis while pregnant for the seventh time. Marie’s French attendants were often accused of plotting against the Spanish crown and one of her maids was even “questioned” for potential plots. These efforts led Charles II's subjects to call him "Charles the Bewitched," a nickname that remains to this day. When Charles II was born in 1661, his parents must have thought he would not live long. Warning: this post contains sentiment. By his 30s, Charles reportedly looked like an old man. The most notable facial deformity of Charles II was an extremely pronounced underbite, which has since been called the Habsburg lip due to its prominence in the Habsburg dynasty of European monarchs. They're made of blood and bones like the rest of us, but they're told they can do whatever they damn well please. As a tragedy, the story… doesn’t end well for anybody. The interview is now up on the SEED website, with a title that made me smile. This book is a must for scientists, as well as non-scientists, who are interested in the neurobiology of aging, sleep and neurodegenerative disorders. King Charles II of Spain had bad health problems as a result of his inbreeding. 10. He suffered from epileptic seizures that grew increasingly worse as he got older, and he was constantly plagued by diseases including measles, rubella, a plethora of dental and bronchial infections, frequent diarrhea, and vomiting. However, Joseph Williamson, the clock-maker we are concerned with today was certainly living in Georgian London. Nicknamed El Hechizado ("the hexed one"), Charles II of Spain had a lower jaw so pronounced he struggled to eat and speak. It also means that Charles II would have carried identical copies for more than quarter of his genes (his genome was 25% homozygous, in the parlance of geneticists). Also known as "the Bewitched" or "El Hechizado," Charles II is mostly remembered for his ill-health that led to his death at the age of 38, without any heir. Charles II of Spain was a famous King of Spain, who was born on November 6, 1661. In some ways, it represented the decline of Spanish influence during Charles’ reign. My mom never told me how her best friend died. Mariana of Austria. Charles II's death would result in a prolonged period of wars that would dominate the early 18th century. Biologists from Tufts University and the New England Aquarium recently published a paper in the…, A few years ago I did some fieldwork at Djurhamn, a peripheral naval harbour of the 15th through the 17th centuries (and blogged much about it: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H, and published a paper on it in an anthology).

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