King Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria and his wife had two sets of twins. 108 on the same day. Though well-loved by his subjects, he voluntarily abdicated as king on November 13, 1918, after the defeat of the German Empire in World War I. Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Strelitz and Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Reigning under the name Stanisław II Augustus, Poniatowski was the son of the elder Stanisław Poniatowski, a powerful Polish noble and a onetime agent of Stanisław I; in youth he was a lover of Catherine II of Russia and as such enjoyed strong support from that Empress's court. His father took over power from Frederick Augustus II in 1763, but he died three months later. He was the son of Hereditary Prince Maximilian of Saxony (1759-1838) was a German prince and a member of the House of Wettin. 100. Brühl in turn left the politics in Poland to the most powerful magnates and nobles, which resulted in widespread corruption. Family He was the son of Hereditary Prince Maximilian of Saxony (1759-1838) was a German prince and a member of the House of Wettin.… The election was de jure won by Stanisław, with 12,000 votes. Found inside – Page 419SAXONY , Princess Augusta of , born in 1782 . ... SAXONY , King Frederick Augustus II . of ( 1797–1854 ) . ... liberal , and well - educated prince , he died in consequence of a fall from bis horse , leaving no children . SAXONY , the ... The facility was later moved to the nearby Warecki Square (now Warsaw Uprising Square), and in 1768 Augustus III decreed that the new institution be called Szpital Generalny Dzieciątka Jezus (The General Hospital of Infant Jesus). Emperor Franz-Josef of Austria-Hungary did not recognise the divorce. Throughout his reign, Augustus was known to be more interested in ease and pleasure than in the affairs of state; this notable patron of the arts left the administration of Saxony and Poland to his chief adviser, Heinrich von Brühl, who in turn left Polish administration chiefly to the powerful Czartoryski family. On September 1, Hereditary Prince Maximilian renounced his rights of succession in favor of his son Friedrich-August, who was proclaimed Prince Co-Regent of Saxony. Augustus II also hoped to place Saxony in a better position should there arise a war of succession to the Austrian territories. Frederick Augustus III (1865 - 1932) the last King of Saxony. ; 25 May 1865 - 18 February 1932), and a member of the House of Wettin, was the last King of Saxony (1904-1918). This campaign gave Prussia control of most of the richest provinces in the Habsburg Empire, with the commercial centre of Breslau as well as mining, weaving and dyeing industries. Father: John George III (Elector of Saxony) Brother: John George IV (Elector of Saxony, d. 1694) Marie-Caroline was sweet and pleasant, but she suffered from epilepsy and her attacks were so frequent that she was barely able to fulfill her duties as Crown Princess; they also seriously affected her marital relationship. Though he regained Poland's former provinces of Podolia and the Ukraine, his reign . Frederick Augustus III (Friedrich August III. Ten days earlier, on 10 August 1719, Maria Josepha was forced to renounce her claim to the throne of Austria in favour of her uncle's daughter, Maria Theresa. He divorced by royal decree his eldest son from his daughter-in-law, Crown Princess Luise. He was the first of the monarchs in the German Empire to be deposed. When the Holy Roman Empire was dissolved in August 1806 following the defeat of Emperor FranzII by Napoleon at the Battle of Austerlitz, the electorate was raised to the status of an independent kingdom with the support of the First French Empire, then the dominant power in Central Europe.
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