I, sec. Age, citizenship, term duration, and residency requirements The Constitution requires that senators be at least 30 years old, U.S. citizens for at least nine years, and residents of the states they’ll represent. The following are the legal requirements in order for someone to meet the qualifications to become a member of the Texas Legislature. to by Congress, nor may these qualifications be added to or changed unilaterally by a state.1 There are only three “positive” standing qualifications for the office of U.S. The United States Senate is an “upper house” in the United States Congress.. State senate membership requirements Alabama. 2 years. U.S. senators. 2) Gives "advice and consent" to treaties (Art. 3) Structure: 435 members with two-year terms The constitutional provisions regarding qualifications for membership of the Senate specify a minimum age of 30, citizenship of the United States for nine years, and residence in the state from which elected. The Constitution sets three qualifications for service in the U.S. Senate: age (at least thirty years of age); U.S. citizenship (at least nine years); and residency in the state a senator represents at time of election. Qualifications of Members of Congress The Constitution requires that U.S. senators must be at least 30 years of age, citizens of the United States for at least nine years, and residents of the states from which they are elected. The table provides a list of current U.S. senators. These qualifications generally fall into five categories: age, district residency, state residency, how long the potential candidate has been a U.S. citizen, and whether or not the potential candidate is a registered voter. I, sec. 2) Tries impeached officials (Art. Under Article IV, Section 47, of the Alabama Constitution, senators must be at least 25 years of age at the time of their election, must be citizens and residents of the State of Alabama for at least 3 years and residents of their district at least one year prior to election.. Alaska. Since 1789, the Senate has developed procedures for judging the qualifications of its members and settling contested elections. Senator and Representative: • Age—a Representative to Congress must be at least 25 years old; a Senator must be at least 30 years old. II, sec. Qualifications to become a member of Texas Legislature. I, sec. Senate Leadership The Senate… The Senate is known as the upper chamber of Congress because it has fewer members than the House. Definitions A class photo of the 111th United States Senate. 2) and to major presidential appointments (Art. Minimum age. The United States Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government and consists of two houses: the lower house known as the House of Representatives and the upper house known as the Senate.The words "Congress" and "House" are sometimes used colloquially to refer to the House of Representatives. The Constitution sets three qualifications for service in the U.S. Senate: age (at least thirty years of age); U.S. citizenship (at least nine years); and residency in the state a senator represents at time of election.The details of these qualifications were hammered out by the Constitution's framers during the Constitutional Convention in 1787. II, sec. However, in doing so, the House and Senate may consider only the qualifications set out in the Constitution. There are 535 members of Congress: 100 senators and 435 representatives in the … Terms in this set (5) Term length. 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